Difference between administrative hearing and civil trial

The trial can be understood as the legal proceeding in which the evidence and witnesses are legally taken on oath, and the guilt or innocence of the accused is determined. The trial is an official hearing of a lawsuit, before a court, to verify facts and evidence and ascertain legal claims that result in the judgement, through adversary system.

The adversary system relies on accusatorial method, wherein the public prosecutor accuses the other party, i. The accused is believed as innocent unless the charges filed on him are proven beyond reasonable doubt. As per Criminal Procedure Code, there are three stages of a criminal case, i. Hearing and trials are similar to one another in the sense that they are publicly held and involve competing parties. Your email address will not be published. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

Key Differences Between Hearing and Trial The difference between hearing and trial can be drawn clearly on the following grounds: In law, hearing can be understood as the legal meeting, in which the discussion and decision on the lawsuit are made in the presence of the opposing parties. While the hearing is presided over by the judge, the trial is headed by the judge, panel of judges, i.

Agency Investigations. Agency Enforcement Actions. Challenging Regulatory Actions. Administrative Hearings. Administrative Law Judges. Appeals from Administrative Proceedings. Professional Licensing Disputes.

Open Records and Open Meetings Laws. State-Level Administrative Law. Voter Registration Lists: State Survey. Administrative Law FAQs. Justia Legal Resources. Find a Lawyer. Law Students. US Federal Law. US State Law. Other Databases. When a trial is held before a group of members, it is called a jury trial.

If the trial is before a judge, then it can be called a bench trial. The bench trials are often resolved in a rapid manner. Then there are criminal trials that deal with all types of crimes. A civil trial deals with non-criminal disputes. Administrative hearings are also not considered to be trials even though they have similar features as that of a trial proceeding.

Though hearings before a court or any authority have many similar features as that of trial proceedings, they are not termed as trials. It should also be noted that appellate proceedings are also not termed to be trials as these are restricted to the review of the evidence before a court. Hearings also come in many types. Some of the hearings involve civil issues and others involve criminal issues. A trial happens when the parties in a dispute come together to present their evidentiary information before an authority or a court.

Difference Between Hearing and Trial.